9/28/2023 0 Comments What is a coordinate adjective![]() However, “continuous-monitoring” is not equivalent to the other phrases it is an essential part of the phrase they are modifying, so the final comma is incorrect: “A holistic forward-looking, risk-focused continuous-monitoring approach is often difficult.” (Also, holistic modifies everything that follows, so it is noncoordinate and therefore no comma should follow it.)Ĥ. A holistic forward-looking, risk-focused, continuous-monitoring approach is often difficult.įorward-looking and risk-focused both describe “continuous-monitoring approach,” and they’re interchangeable, so they are coordinate adjectives and should be separated from each other by a comma. The phrasal adjective “218-acre” modifies “oceanfront estate,” not just estate, so the adjectives are noncoordinate and no commas are required: “The 218-acre oceanfront estate is for sale.”ģ. ![]() The 218-acre, oceanfront estate is for sale. Repetitive describes a type of manual tasks-it does not have equal status with manual in modifying tasks-so the adjectives are noncoordinate and no comma should follow the word: “For decades, companies have assigned repetitive manual tasks to robots.”Ģ. For decades, companies have assigned repetitive, manual tasks to robots. The following sentences, and the discussions and revisions that follow, illustrate this point.ġ. By contrast, noncoordinate adjectives have different functions: The former type of adjective modifies a noun or noun phrase, and the latter modifies a phrase consisting of another adjective and a noun or a noun phrase when that other adjective is an essential description of the thing being described. To determine whether a comma is required between any two adjectives, test whether they are coordinate or noncoordinate.Ĭoordinate adjectives have equal status: They both modify a noun or noun phrase. ![]() ![]() Writers are often confused about whether to punctuate a phrase that includes two or more adjectives. ![]()
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